What do you need for this?
To make such a solution and achieve the desired result, three main components are required:
A set of sensors that read certain parameters, such as sensors for air and soil temperature, humidity, illumination, CO 2 and others
Actuators such as pumps and valves for irrigation systems, lighting and heating devices, drives for ventilation and air humidification systems.
Controllers that collect information from sensors, process the received information, and control the listed actuators, according to the given logic.
Visualization and control panel. It can be a personal computer, tablet or smartphone with the appropriate software installed, which provides full monitoring of parameters and control of the system operation.
For large farms, a server may be required that integrates many autonomous areas into a single system to collect and accumulate statistics on the collected data, their processing, equipment operation, modes, failures, and other situations